The Báb, meaning “Gate,” was born Siyyid `Alí Muḥammad Shírází on October 20, 1819, in Shiraz, Persia (Iran). He founded the Bábí faith, calling for spiritual renewal and preparing the way for Baháʼu’lláh, the founder of the Baháʼí Faith. The Báb’s teachings emphasized moral reform, devotion to God, and the equality of men and women, challenging the social and religious norms of his time.
Birth of the Báb Day is celebrated by Baháʼís around the world to honor his life and mission. It is observed on October 20th (or the corresponding date in the Baháʼí calendar), with prayers, gatherings, and reflection on his teachings. The day is a time to recognize the Báb’s role as a forerunner to Baháʼu’lláh and his contribution to the spiritual and moral advancement of humanity.